Nitya Engineers are the manufacturers & exporters of Continuous Oil Refinery in India Punjab Ludhiana.
Continuous type oil refinery plant is recommended against the batch refining for higher capacity plants above 30 tons per day and for oils containing higher FFA content. This process line is bit expensive than batch process but it provides superior quality refined oil along with automation system and low processing cost.
NITYA ENGINEERS is a leading designer, manufacturer and exporter of state of the art vegetable oil refinery plants in both continuous type units and batch type units. It is very essential that the crude oil obtained from oil mill plants and solvent plants get refined in the vegetable oil refinery plants before it is utilized directly. Our continuous oil refinery plant gives color uniformity and appealing quality to the oil by removing unpleasant smell and undesirable factors from the oil. Our high-tech refinery plant finds an extensive application for all types of crude oil like cotton seed, soyabean, sunflower, palm oil, rice bran oil etc.
Continuous refinery line comprises of the following different processes:
- Degumming or Pretreatment Section
- Neutralizing Section
- Bleaching Section
- Deodorizing Section
- Dewaxing section
The Continuous Degumming section uses centrifuges for conditioning of soapstock (chemical refining) or gums (physical refining). Washing of oil is the next step.
DCOT | CRUDE OIL TANK | DS | SEPARATOR |
DHE | HEAT EXCHANGER | DDR | VACUUM DRIER |
DST | STRAINER | DLT | LYE TANK |
DFM | FLOW METER | DGT | GUM TANK |
DM | MIXTURE | DSWT | SOFT WATER TANK |
DAT | ACID MIXING TANK | DSOT | SLOP OIL TANK |
DR | MIXING REACTOR | DOT | DEGUMMED OIL TANK |
P | PUMP | - | - |
WHE | HEAT EXCHANGER | WSF | POLISHING FILTER |
WHT | INTERMEDIATE HOLDING TANK | WFAT | MIXING TANK |
WCZ | CRYSTALISER | WOT | WINTERIZED OIL TANK |
WPF | PRESSURE LEAF FILTER | WCH | CHILLER UNIT |
The Deodoriser is a double shell design with 5 stages. The oil is heated and drops to the prestripping section with open steam sparging. The carrier steam takes all the volatile components like fatty acid, tocopherols sterols etc. away. These are recovered in the fatty acid condensing system. The prestripping is done by mamuth pumps, the oil then flows to deodorizing section where steam sparging at full deodorizer vacuum takes place to yield a high quality heat bleached oil. Here complete deodorization of oils take place as residence time is high, the hot oil then enters a heat exchanger.
WOT | WINTERIZED OIL TANK | OCAT | CITRIC ACID TANK |
OSF | SAFETY FILTER | ODAV | DEODIRISER |
OHE | HEAT EXCHANGER | OFAT | CATCH ALL |
ODR | DEAREATOR | OPF | POLISHING FILTER |
OHPB | HIGH PRESSURE BOILER | OHVS | HIGH VACUUM SYSTEM |
The oil is heated and sprayed into a drier section maintained under vacuum. The earth is dozed and agitation of oil and earth take place. There is no back mixing in this process. The oil is filtered through SS304 pressure leaf filters to minimise oil loss in spent earth.
DOT | DEGUMMED OIL TANK | BVS | VACUUM SYSTEM |
BOIT | INTERMEDIATE HOLDING TANK | BDF | BAG POLISHING FILTER |
BLV | BLEACHER | BSOT | SLOP OIL TANK |
BLF | PRESSURE LEAF FILTER | BLP | PUMP |
BLM | OIL EARTH MIXER | - | - |
Dewaxing of oils like sunflower involves crystallizing of waxes. These waxes are then separated using special pressure leaf filters
SST | SOAP STOCK TANK | SGS | SCRUBBER |
SSTR | STRAINER | SSWT | SOFT WATER TANK |
SSP | SOAP STOCK PUMP | SFAT | FATTY ACID TANK |
SSLT | SULPHURIC ACID TANK | SWWT | WASTE WATER TANK |
SSM | PRE MIXER | SWT | SOFT WATER TANK |
SSMR | MIXER REACTOR | DSOT | HOT WATER TANK |
SSR | SPLITTING REACTOR | SLT | ACID DOSING TANK |